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Saturday, 7 January 2012
Vijay Stambha (Hindi: विजय स्तम्भ) or "Tower of Victory"
is an
imposing structure
located in Chittorgarh fort
in Rajasthan, India. This
tower is the piece-de-
resistance of Chittaurgarh.
It was constructed by
Mewar king Rana Kumbha
between 1442 AD and
1449 AD to
commemorate his victory
over the combined armies
of Malwa and Gujarat led
by Mahmud Khilji .
Dedicated to Vishnu,this
37.19 m high 9 storied
tower is one of the most
remarkable in India . It is
built partly of red sand
stone and partly of white
marble and is enriched by
numerous images of
Hindu gods and
goddesses with
inscriptions at bottom of
each. It is believed that the
tower took 10 years to be
completed. This
exemplary piece of
architecture stands on a
pedestal 10 feet high. Each
of the nine stories are
distinctly marked with
openings and balconies at
every face of each story.
The interior staircase
winds alternately through
the central chamber and
surrounding gallery.
The inscribed slabs in the
uppermost story contains
genealogy of the rulers of
Chittaur from Hamir to
Rana Kumbha. The entire
tower is covered with
architectural ornaments
and inscribed images of
gods and goddesses,
seasons, weapons,
musical instruments etc.
Its inscribed sculpture are
a veritable text-book of
Hindu iconography. The
portraits of the architect of
this tower Jaita and his 3
sons, Napa, Puja and
Poma are carved on the
fifth floor of the tower.
There are around 157
narrow steps leading to
the terrace from where
one can have a beautiful
view of Chittorgarh town
and the fort. The
uppermost floor has been
sealed off and is no longer
accessible to visitors.
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Thanx Sir
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